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Researcher Cracks 15-Bit ECC Key on Quantum Hardware, Wins 1 BTC
A 512-Fold Leap in Quantum Crypto Attacks Signals Q-Day Is Closer Than You Think
Techsankar2 min read·Just now--
In a stunning demonstration of quantum computing’s disruptive potential, independent researcher Giancarlo Lelli has shattered a 15-bit elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) key using publicly available quantum hardware. The feat earned him Project Eleven’s Q-Day Prize — a full Bitcoin bounty — highlighting how rapidly quantum threats to blockchain security are evolving.
The Narrowing Gap to Real-World Attacks:
Lelli employed a variant of Shor’s algorithm to solve the Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem across a search space of 32,767 possibilities. This marks a 512-fold scale-up from the prior 6-bit record set by Steve Tippeconnic on IBM’s 133-qubit system last fall.
Project Eleven CEO Alex Pruden emphasized the implications: "The resource requirements keep dropping. This came from an independent researcher on cloud hardware." Recent papers from Google Quantum AI and Caltech suggest a full 256-bit ECC break could require under 10,000 qubits — an engineering challenge, not a physics barrier.